Doctors spend long hours on call, have to be available around the clock, and often stay in places of employment for life, it comes as little surprise that many physicians become addicted to their work. Doctors, just like anyone else, can easily become absorbed in something that gives them purpose and meaning. Yet, with the particularities of the medical profession, an often-destructive workaholism can take hold and have serious consequences for their health and well-being.
Academics attribute the doctor’s particular tendency to addiction to work to a range of factors. Firstly, while most jobs come with an easily defined list of duties that stop once completed, the medical profession’s must-do list is unending. As long as there are people to help, there will continue to be work to do. Secondly, the intense high of making a life-saving diagnosis or procedure is a powerful drug that can pull physicians in and unravel their sense of balance.
Thirdly, the need to stay abreast of new treatments, drugs, and research can sometimes have doctors taking on too much work as they use their profession as a way of progress in a massive intellectual endeavor. This is something that often seems to be a unique characteristic of the medical profession.
Finally, the nature of doctor-patient relationships often leads to feelings of personal responsibility for their patients’ health and well-being, making them crave increasingly challenging cases and leading to feelings of guilt and responsibility when they can’t ”fix” them. While the desire to help is admirable, in combination with feelings of guilt and responsibility, it can lead to an unhealthy relationship with work in many doctors’ cases.
The signs of addiction to work in doctors can often go overlooked. It may not be obvious that spending too much time in the office, neglecting hobbies, or having problems with sleep are all indicative of a problem at first. Luckily, due to increasing awareness and better understanding of the issue, there are strategies devised to prevent doctors suffering from an addiction to work physically, mentally, and emotionally.
Firstly, training programs have been developed to make physicians more money-conscious and prioritize financial security. This can help doctors focus on when to delegate and outsource, and helps them to understand that working more doesn’t result in more money.
Secondly, peer support groups have been formed to provide an emotional outlet for physicians who feel isolated and overwhelmed by their jobs. These can also help to spark conversations around addiction and open up a healthier dialogue around workaholism.
Lastly, stress management courses have also been used by employers to help doctors cope with the intense emotional strain that can come with being a physician. This type of support can provide greater balance in professional and personal life, as well as create an environment which more forgiving and understanding of addiction to work.
Overall, it is clear that addiction to work has become increasingly common among physicians, and while understanding the reasons behind this tendency is helpful in terms of prevention, proactive strategies are also needed to provide support and relief from addictive tendencies. By creating training programs, peer support groups, and stress management courses within the medical workforce, employers can help to ensure that no doctor gets left behind.